The shares of Visa, the largest card company in the world, have been floated on the New York Stock Exchange and, as a result, banks that have issued Visa cards will receive shares worth millions of dollars. For Australian institutions, this injection of funds, although one-off in nature, will be warmly received at a time when banks are facing a liquidity squeeze. Visa’s decision to follow in the footsteps of smaller competitor MasterCard, which was listed in 2006, has resulted in the largest IPO ever recorded, raising $17.9 billion (A$19.4 billion).
As Visa is owned by a consortium of the banks that issue Visa cards, the public listing of Visa means that shares will be disbursed to the constituent banks in proportion to the number of cards issued. The banks can then keep the Visa shares or sell them on the market as they see fit. While the benefits of this listing will be felt by banks around the globe, not least those in the US, Australian banks are also set to reap substantial bonuses.
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