| Product Code | BMI03430 |
|---|---|
| Publication Date | February 2009 |
| Publisher | Business Monitor |
| Product Type | Report |
| Pages | 70 |
A Painful Year Ahead Singapore's dazzling growth was brought to a grinding halt in 2008 with advance estimates by the Ministry of Trade and Industry (MTI) indicating that the economy grew by a meager 1.5% last year, a far cry from the 7.7% registered in 2007. With exports expected to remain weak in the foreseeable future and a small domestic base, Singapore has limited drivers to rely upon to pull itself out of recession. The island's economic recovery will largely be dependent on the global economy, which will again spur trade. Due to Singapore's heavy reliance on the external sector and our grim outlook for the global economy this year, we envisage real GDP growth to contract by 2.8% in 2009 before staging a modest recovery to grow by 2.3% in 2010.
Meanwhile, continued political stability and ongoing government actions to mitigate the effects of the slowdown will ensure that Singapore will be able to ride out the current downturn. The government has already planned to bring forward multiple construction projects and we expect more fiscal loosening in the upcoming budget. Recent retraining initiatives launched by the Workforce Development Agency (WDA) will also provide some respite for companies and employees alike.
The agency has also showed awareness that the current downturn may affect white collar workers more severely and has prepared more schemes to limit the unemployment fallout.
The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) will renew its focus on economic growth. Currently, we are expecting the MAS to maintain its neutral stand on the currency, but there remains a chance that the MAS may effect depreciation of the local dollar to boost export competitiveness.
However, concerns over imported inflation may limit the MAS's desire to further weaken the currency.
Nonetheless, we remain bearish on the currency over 2009 in view of its strong resilience in 2008 and Singapore's weak economic performance for the current year.
In spite of strong headwinds buffeting the economy, Singapore is in a good position to catch the next upturn in the global economy. Indeed, Singapore achieved high marks for the infrastructure, institutions and market orientation components of BMI's business environment rating, taking the top position with an overall score of 83.8, ahead of rival Hong Kong. Once the current recession has passed we would expect Singapore to resume its long term growth trajectory of above 4.0%.
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