Stakeholder Opinions: Restless Legs Syndrome Novel drugs to prosper as lifecycle management strategies fail
| Publication Date | November 2008 |
|---|---|
| Publisher | Datamonitor |
| Product Type | Report |
| Pages | 125 |
| ISBN Number | not applicable |
| Product Code | DAT13855 |
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Summary
Introduction
Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a neurological condition, which affects 15.5 million medically significant sufferers across the seven major markets (7MM). Through Requip (ropinirole) and Mirapex's (pramipexole) regulatory approvals in 200506, GlaxoSmithKline and Boehringer Ingelheim pioneered the onlabel RLS market, which reached $588m in 2007 across the 7MM.Scope
- Patient potential including disease definition, etiology, patient segmentation, prevalence, presentation, diagnosis, and treatment guideline review.
- Review of the key unmet needs in the treatment of restless legs syndrome as identified by key opinion leaders for the report.
- Analysis of the RLS market IMS sales data from 2004 to 2007 for major on and offlabel marketed restless legs syndrome drugs.
- Pipeline analysis with detailed profiles for key latestage drugs: Neupro (rotigotine patch), Nenad (lisuride patch), Solzira (gabapentin enacarbil).
Highlights
Inappropriate pharmacokinetic properties may limit the development of oral extendedrelease versions of the current oral brands for restless legs syndrome, and prevent offlabel prescribing of formulations designed with optimal pharmacokinetics for Parkinson's disease. Drugs acting with a different mechanism and inducing no augmentation could become beneficial alternatives to current dopamine agonists. Datamonitor expects Solzira to become a leading brand in the future market as specialists and primary care physicians may be more confident to prescribe it to a larger population and particularly to mild patients. Drugs with new delivery methods could be helpful for RLS patients and prove commercially successful. While formulations with a long duration of action (e.g. UCB's Neupro) may be beneficial for severe patients, treatments with rapid onset of action (e.g. UCB's rotigotine nasal spray) could be used as rescue therapy in moderatetosevere patients.Reasons to Purchase
- Quantify the RLS market value in the US, 5EU and Japan and identify the drivers and resistors for RLS treatments.
- Understand key opinion leader (KOL) views on topical issues in the current and future treatment of RLS symptoms.
- Explore the R&D pipeline for RLS and the future directions of the market as identified by interviewed KOLs.
Content
- About Datamonitor Healthcare
- About The CNS Pharmaceutical Analysis Team
- Chapter 1 Executive Summary
- Scope of Analysis
- Datamonitor Insight into The Restless Legs Syndrome Market
- Contributing Experts
- Related Reports
- Upcoming Reports
- Chapter 2 Disease Overview
- Definition of Restless Legs Syndrome
- Features and Symptoms of Restless Legs Syndrome
- Primary Features of Restless Legs Syndrome:
- Associated Features of Restless Legs Syndrome:
- Segmentation of Restless Legs Syndrome
- Severity of Restless Legs Syndrome
- International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group Rating Scale (Irls)
- Co-Morbidities
- Etiology of Restless Legs Syndrome
- Primary and Secondary Restless Legs Syndrome
- Idiopathic Restless Legs Syndrome Is The Most Prevalent Form of The Disease
- Causes of Restless Legs Syndrome
- Restless Legs Syndrome Could Result from Dopaminergic Dysfunction and Iron Deficiency
- Prevalence of Restless Legs Syndrome
- 15.5 Million Medically Significant Restless Legs Syndrome Patients across The Seven Major Markets
- Datamonitor's Methodology of Prevalence Rate Estimates
- Medically Significant Restless Legs Syndrome Accounts for around 30% of The Restless Legs Syndrome Population
- Prevalence of Restless Legs Syndrome Is Higher in The US and 5eu than in Japan
- Restless Legs Syndrome Is Higher in Women and Increases with Age
- Presentation and Diagnosis of Restless Legs Syndrome
- Disparity between US and 5eu Markets Points to Significant Differences between Presentation, Diagnosis and Treatment Rates
- Presentation of Restless Legs Syndrome
- around 60% of Patients with Restless Legs Syndrome Present to A Physician
- Diagnosis
- Less than 25% of Patients Who Reported Consulting A Physician for Their Symptoms Received A Diagnosis of Restless Legs Syndrome
- Underdiagnosis Is Primarily Due to A Lack of Syndrome Awareness
- Patients Are Often Referred to A Neurologist for An Accurate Diagnosis
- to Receive A Diagnosis Patients Must Meet All Four Primary Features of Restless Legs Syndrome
- Laboratory Tests Can Support The Correct Diagnosis of Restless Legs Syndrome
- Treatment Guidelines for Restless Legs Syndrome
- Restless Legs Syndrome Treatment Algorithm
- Physical and Behavioral Treatment
- Pharmacological Management of Restless Legs Syndrome
- Dopamine Agonists Are The First-Line Choice
- Levodopa Use Is Limited by The Risk of Augmentation
- Anticonvulsants Are Typically Used in Treatment-Resistant Restless Legs Syndrome
- Opioids Can Be Useful for Treatment-Resistant, Painful Restless Legs Syndrome
- Hypnotics May Alleviate Sleep Disturbance
- Iron Infusion Poses A Potential Risk to Restless Legs Syndrome Revenues
- Chapter 3 Unmet Needs
- Overview of The Key Unmet Needs
- Key Unmet Needs Description
- Greater Efficacy without Augmentation
- Long-Term Efficacy Remains An Unproven Entity Even for Approved Therapies
- Augmentation with Dopaminergic Treatments Represent A Significant Issue
- Faster Onset of Action
- Patients with Occasional Daytime Symptoms Would Benefit Greatly from A More Rapid Onset of Action
- Longer Duration of Action
- Extended Release and Patch Formulations Represent Potential to Provide Continuous Low-Dose Treatment
- Improved Side-Effect Profile
- Products with An Improved Side-Effect Profile Will Open up The Mild Restless Legs Syndrome Market
- Effective Second-Line Treatment
- Clinical Evidence Will Promote The Availability of Dopamine Agonist Alternatives
- No or Shorter Titration
- A Shorter Titration Would Represent A Minor Advantage over Current Treatments
- Chapter 4 Current Market Dynamics
- Market Overview
- Significant Growth of The Restless Legs Syndrome Market LED by Dopamine Agonist Treatments
- Requip and Mirapex: The Two Leading Restless Legs Syndrome Brands
- US Market Accounts for 90% of Restless Legs Syndrome Sales Revenue across The Seven Major Markets
- The Low 5eu Market Value Compared to The US Is Likely Due to A Greater Awareness of The Disease in The US
- The Japanese Market May Suffer from The Lack of Recognition of The Disease and The Lack of Legitimacy of Dopamine Agonists for Restless Legs Syndrome
- Disparity of Current Therapies across Regions
- Current Therapies
- Requip
- Drug Overview
- Brand Dynamics
- Clinical Trial Data
- Datamonitor Comment
- Mirapex
- Drug Overview
- Brand Dynamics
- Clinical Trial Data
- Datamonitor Comment
- Qualaquin (Quinine)
- Drug Overview
- Brand Dynamics
- Datamonitor Comment
- Neurontin (Gabapentin)
- Drug Overview
- Brand Dynamics
- Datamonitor Comment
- Chapter 5 Pipeline Analysis
- Restless Legs Syndrome Pipeline Overview in 2008
- Pre-Registration Pipeline Drugs
- Neupro and Solzira, The next Two Leading Brands in The Restless Legs Syndrome Market
- Neupro (Rotigotine Patch)
- Drug Overview
- Clinical Trial Data
- Datamonitor Comment
- Nenad (Lisuride Transdermal Patch)
- Drug Overview
- Clinical Trial Data
- Datamonitor Comment
- Solzira (Gabapentin Enacarbil)
- Drug Overview
- Clinical Trial Data
- Datamonitor Comment
- Other Pipeline Drugs of Note
- Aplindore
- Clinical Trial Data
- Datamonitor Comments
- Lyrica (Pregabalin)
- Ongoing Clinical Trial
- Datamonitor Comment
- Ropinirole Transdermal Gel Jzp-7
- Datamonitor Comments
- Rotigotine Nasal Spray
- Clinical Trial Data
- Datamonitor Comments
- Recently Discontinued Pipeline Drugs
- Safinamide
- Bibliography
- Journals
- Websites
- Annual Reports
- Datamonitor Reports
- Appendix
- Data Definitions, Limitations and Assumptions
- Standard Units
- Japanese Market Data
- about Datamonitor
- about Datamonitor Healthcare
- about The Central Nervous System Analysis Team
- Disclaimer
- List of Tables
- Table 1: The International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group Rating Scale
- Table 2: Prevalence of Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls) in The US, Japan and 5eu, 2008
- Table 3: Datamonitor's Estimation of Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls) Prevalence Rates across The Seven Major Markets, 2008
- Table 4: Prevalence of Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls) Symptoms at Any Frequency across Studies
- Table 5: Prevalence of Medically Significant Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls) across Studies
- Table 6: Disparity between US and 5eu Restless Legs Syndrome Market Values and Volumes
- Table 7: Disparity between US and 5eu Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls) Population Sizes
- Table 8: Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls)-Specific Sales ($000s) of The Current Prescribed Therapies across The Seven Major Markets, 2004-07
- Table 9: Requip - Drug Profile, 2008
- Table 10: Mirapex - Drug Profile, 2008
- Table 11: Qualaquin - Drug Profile, 2008
- Table 12: Neurontin - Drug Profile, 2008
- Table 13: Pipeline Drugs for Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls), 2008
- Table 14: Efficacy of The Pre-Registration Drugs Assessed by Comparing Decrease in Irls Scores
- Table 15: Clinical Trial Summary for Neupro (Rotigotine Patch) in Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls), 2008
- Table 16: Clinical Trial Summary for Nenad (Lisuride Transdermal Patch) in Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls), 2008
- Table 17: Clinical Trial Summary for Solzira (Gabapentin Enacarbil) in Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls), 2008
- Table 18: Periodic Limb Movement Index (Plmi) during Sleep
- List of Figures
- Figure 1: Estimated Projection of The Proportion of Individuals with Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls) Classified as Having A Medically Significant Diagnosis, 2008-2045
- Figure 2: Prevalence Rates (%) and Number of Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls) Sufferers in The 5eu by Age Group, 2008
- Figure 3: Datamonitor's Assessment of The Difference between The US and 5eu Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls) Market Values
- Figure 4: Datamonitor's Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls) Treatment Algorithm, 2008
- Figure 5: Key Unmet Needs in Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls) Treatment, 2008
- Figure 6: Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls)-Specific Sales ($M) by Class across The Seven Major Markets, 2004-07
- Figure 7: Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls)-Specific Sales Volume (IMS Standard Units) by Class across The Seven Major Markets, 2004-07
- Figure 8: Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls)-Specific Sales Value ($M) by Leading Brands across The Seven Major Markets, 2007
- Figure 9: Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls)-Specific Sales Revenue ($M) in The US, Japan and 5eu, 2007
- Figure 10: Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls) Market Value ($M) Share by Product, across The US, 5eu and Japan, 2007
- Figure 11: Requip (Ropinirole) Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls)-Specific Sales ($000s) across The Seven Major Markets, 2004-07
- Figure 12: Requip (Ropinirole) Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls)-Specific Sales ($M) Distribution across The Seven Major Markets, 2007
- Figure 13: Datamonitor's Assessment of Glaxosmithkline's Strategy in Restless Legs Syndrome, 2008
- Figure 14: Datamonitor's Assessment of Glaxosmithkline's Development of Two Different Extended-Release Formulations of Requip for Restless Legs Syndrome and Parkinson's Disease
- Figure 15: Datamonitor's Conceptual Representation of The Pharmacokinetic Profiles for Requip IR and Requip Xl in Restless Legs Syndrome Patients
- Figure 16: Mirapex (Pramipexole) Restless Legs Syndrome-Specific Sales ($000s) across The Seven Major Markets, 2004-07
- Figure 17: Mirapex (Pramipexole) Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls)-Specific Sales ($M) Distribution across The Seven Major Markets, 2007
- Figure 18: Qualaquin (Quinine) Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls)-Specific Sales ($000s) across The Seven Major Markets, 2004-07
- Figure 19: Neurontin (Gabapentin) Restless Legs Syndrome (Rls)-Specific Sales ($000s) across The Seven Major Markets, 2004-07
- Figure 20: Neurontin (Gabapentin) Restless Legs Syndrome-Specific Sales Distribution across The Seven Major Markets ($M), 2007
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