2006-2007 Western European Convergence Market

Publication Date	January 2007
Publisher	BuddeComm
Product Type	Report
Pages	236
ISBN Number	not applicable
Product Code	BUD00102

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Summary

Executive Summary

This European market report covers developments in the region's burgeoning convergence market. In 2007 the region will see further strong development in triple and quad play models as network operators and content providers align themselves to meet growing consumer demand for a range of IP-delivered services. This will be made commercially viable to most of the population by the end of the decade as Europe's broadband infrastructure and penetration reach the mass market and IP services become detached from PCs to emerge as central components of household entertainment. In part this will be helped by all-IP networks from incumbents such as BT and KPN, while consumer demand and lower infrastructure costs have also stimulated investment from competing operators. The report presents the latest statistics for triple play and digital media developments, including IPTV, Video-on-Demand and digital TV, as well as a range of regulatory considerations. It assesses industry re-alignments and strategies aimed at encouraging consumer take-up of services offered, and analyses current business models. An overview of operators, national markets and trends provides the necessary background to an assessment of how this important market will progress to the end of the decade.

France

The converging media market in France is supported by one of Europe's most vibrant broadband markets, with the third largest number of broadband subscribers and an enviable deployment of fast DSL and fibre networks. The government sees the continuing roll-out of these broadband technologies as fundamental to the successful take up digital TV, triple play and other services. Significant progress has been made in France's digital terrestrial TV sector, while the country also has Europe's most advanced IPTV market, with three main service providers serving about half of Europe's total.

Germany

Germany's excellent broadband and broadcast sectors have positioned the country to exploit emerging triple play developments in coming years. The country's ubiquitous DSL network is matched by an extensive cable infrastructure which passes more than half of all homes. Digital TV has undergone regulatory and licensing processes, and successful roll-outs have extended the service to a number of regions. With analogue switch-off scheduled for 2010, a digital dividend promises bandwidth which can be used for advanced wireless services extending and enhancing the reach of converging media. The incumbent, Deutsche Telekom, has invested in a national VDSL deployment to meet consumer needs for converged applications, and though it has secured a regulatory holiday on the network the enormous growth in Local Loop Unbundling, representing about half of all unbundled lines in Europe, has ensured that effective competition exists to drive triple play in coming years. Many providers offer data speeds at 10Mb/s or 16Mb/s, while the incumbent's own VDSL deployment will provide 50Mb/s services to 50 major cities. In August 2006 some three million people in ten of these cities were switched on to the new network.

Italy

Italy is one of the core countries in Europe for triple play and converging media applications. Its large population offers enormous potential for content providers, while the delivery of triple play services has been supported by the extraordinary growth in broadband. This has mostly been through the extensive DSL network, but fibre has had an increasing presence, given the compact nature of urban living in the country and the successful business models of companies such as FASTWEB. Digital TV has had a difficult gestation in Italy thus far, but proposed legislation could overturn the 2004 Gaspari law and remove legal and regulatory barriers that prevent new broadcasters from entering the digital terrestrial TV market.

Netherlands

The Dutch multichannel environment has affected the development of digital terrestrial TV, and the country has one of the most advanced digital switchover is scheduled for the end of 2006, ahead of most of Europe. The broadband market is particularly well served by cable, ADSL and fibre networks which form the bedrock of emerging triple play services. Dutch telcos and cable companies have made considerable progress in expanding and bundling their services to reduce churn and give their services stickiness. The growth in IPTV and VoD has stimulated faster access speeds, and the strategy of the incumbent, KPN, for its triple-play offering largely relies on the economical upgrade to VDSL and ADSL2+. In addition, the government, motivated by the concern to preserve and develop the country's economic welfare, has promoted FttH infrastructure investments for the next decade, while a number of municipalities have developed their own fibre deployments.

Spain

Spain's strong triple play market is largely the result of the proliferation of ADSL2+ and increased investment in cable network upgrades, providing the infrastructure to extend the reach of high-bandwidth applications to large parts of the country. The incumbent Telefnica is the largest broadband provider in Spain, with 55% of the retail market, and its development of ADSL2+ services since 2005 has set the standard for other providers, some of which have launched services with 10Mb/s data speeds. Nevertheless, the majority of broadband subscribers only had about 1Mb/s in 2006, so further growth in triple play and IPTV requires far greater investment in network infrastructure in coming years. With fibre and powerline broadband having only a small presence in the Spanish market, ADSL2+ will be the preferred vehicle for emerging triple play offerings. By mid-2006 there were about 2.9 million subscribers to at least two services, and some 728,000 subscribers to voice, broadband and TV. The cable operator ONO has offered triple play since May 2005, while its merger with Auna has positioned the group to develop as a national contender against Telefnica's triple play offering - Imagenio - and become a more powerful force against the country's dominant pay TV player, Sogecable. Other operators, such as T-Online International, have invested heavily in ramping up their presence in Spain through new ADSL2+ and VDSL2 networks in an effort to win triple play market share.

Sweden

Sweden's high broadband penetration rate has been achieved on the back of extensive investment in fast DSL and fibre upgrades which provide the infrastructure for triple play services. The country is at the forefront of digital terrestrial TV, which can be accessed by more than 98% of the population, and began the first stage of its digital switchover in September 2005, ahead of the rest of Europe. TeliaSonera, com hem, Bredbandsbolaget (B2) and other providers offer triple play services.

The UK

The UK is in the forefront of media convergence in Europe. The country's excellent broadband infrastructure, with comprehensive DSL and extensive cable networks, offer an excellent platform for the provision of triple play and emerging quad play services. Companies have begun to extend their reach beyond their core businesses, as in Vodafone's development of a national broadband service, which has deepened the reach of converged services. The broadcasting industry is also among the most advanced and well-served in Europe, with a substantial multichannel environment and successful digital satellite TV, digital cable and digital terrestrial TV platforms. The country has also benefited from BT's building of an all-IP network to deliver digital services, part of which was switched on in late 2006, which will eventually provide 24Mb/s across the country. The cable operator ntl Incorporated has continued its program to upgrade networks to provide 10Mb/s broadband services, while 100Mb/s services have also been developed. These developments will further trigger the take-up of converged services offered by a range of providers.

Content

1. Overview Of Western Europe's Convergence Market
- 1.1 Triple play and Digital TV
  - 1.1.1 The triple play market
  - 1.1.2 The digital media market
  - 1.1.3 Industry realignments
  - 1.1.4 Structural reforms required
  - 1.1.5 Developing IP-networks
  - 1.1.6 Developing strategies
  - 1.1.7 Converging media
  - 1.1.8 European overview
  - 1.1.9 Triple play in cable TV
  - 1.1.10 Triple play in telecoms
  - 1.1.11 The future of triple play in Europe
  - 1.1.12 Triple play developments in Europe - case studies
  - 1.1.13 Digital TV in Europe
2. Austria
- 2.1 Overview of media convergence
- 2.2 Key general trends
- 2.3 Triple play models
- 2.4 Regulatory issues
- 2.5 Digital TV
  - 2.5.1 Overview
  - 2.5.2 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 2.5.3 Free-to-Air TV
  - 2.5.4 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 2.5.5 Video-on-Demand (VoD)
  - 2.5.6 VoIP services
  - 2.5.7 Interactive TV (iTV)
  - 2.5.8 Personal Video Recorders (PVRs)
  - 2.5.9 Cable TV
  - 2.5.10 Telekabel
  - 2.5.11 Digital cable TV
  - 2.5.12 Satellite TV
  - 2.5.13 Digital satellite TV
3. Belgium
- 3.1 Overview of media convergence
- 3.2 Key general trends
- 3.3 Triple play models
- 3.4 Regulatory issues
- 3.5 Digital TV
  - 3.5.1 Digital terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 3.5.2 North-South divide
  - 3.5.3 Free-to-Air (FTA) TV
  - 3.5.4 Interactive Digital TV (iDTV)
  - 3.5.5 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 3.5.6 Video-on-Demand (VoD)
  - 3.5.7 Cable TV
  - 3.5.8 Telenet
  - 3.5.9 UPC Belgium
  - 3.5.10 Satellite TV
  - 3.5.11 Digital satellite TV
4. Denmark
- 4.1 Overview of media convergence
- 4.2 Key general trends
- 4.3 Triple play models
- 4.4 Regulatory issues
  - 4.4.1 Overview
  - 4.4.2 VoIP
- 4.5 Digital TV
  - 4.5.1 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 4.5.2 Free-to-Air (FTA) TV
  - 4.5.3 Local TV and radio
  - 4.5.4 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 4.5.5 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
  - 4.5.6 Cable TV
  - 4.5.7 Satellite-based digital pay TV developments
5. Finland
- 5.1 Overview of media convergence
- 5.2 Key general trends
- 5.3 Triple play models
- 5.4 Digital TV
  - 5.4.1 Overview
  - 5.4.2 National licences
  - 5.4.3 Regional licences
  - 5.4.4 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 5.4.5 Free-to-Air (FTA) TV
  - 5.4.6 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 5.4.7 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
  - 5.4.8 Cable TV
  - 5.4.9 Satellite-based digital pay TV developments
6. France
- 6.1 Overview of media convergence
- 6.2 Key general trends
- 6.3 Triple play models
- 6.4 Quadruple play models
- 6.5 Regulatory issues
  - 6.5.1 VoIP
  - 6.5.2 Digital broadcasting
- 6.6 Digital TV
  - 6.6.1 Overview
  - 6.6.2 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 6.6.3 Free-to-Air (FTA)
  - 6.6.4 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 6.6.5 Video-on-Demand (VoD)
  - 6.6.6 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
  - 6.6.7 Interactive TV (iTV)
  - 6.6.8 Cable TV (CATV)
  - 6.6.9 Satellite-based digital pay TV developments
7. Germany
- 7.1 Overview of media convergence
- 7.2 Key general trends
- 7.3 Triple play models
  - 7.3.1 Operators
- 7.4 Regulator issues
  - 7.4.1 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
  - 7.4.2 Fragmented legal framework
  - 7.4.3 Digital TV (DTV)
- 7.5 Digital TV
  - 7.5.1 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 7.5.2 Free-to-Air (FTA) broadcasting
  - 7.5.3 Public broadcasters
  - 7.5.4 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 7.5.5 Video-on-Demand (VoD)
  - 7.5.6 VoIP
  - 7.5.7 Voice over Digital Subscriber Line (VoDSL)
  - 7.5.8 Voice over Cable
  - 7.5.9 Personal Video Recorders (PVRs)
  - 7.5.10 Cable TV
  - 7.5.11 Kabel Deutschland (KDG)
  - 7.5.12 Kabel Baden-Wrttemberg (Kabel BW)
  - 7.5.13 Interactive TV (iTV)
  - 7.5.14 Digital cable TV
  - 7.5.15 Satellite TV
8. Iceland
- 8.1 Overview of media convergence
- 8.2 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
- 8.3 Video-on-Demand (VoD)
- 8.4 Triple play
9. Ireland
- 9.1 Overview of media convergence
- 9.2 Key general trends
- 9.3 Triple play models
  - 9.3.1 Smart Telecom
  - 9.3.2 Magnet Networks
  - 9.3.3 UPC Ireland
  - 9.3.4 Drivers for triple play
- 9.4 Regulatory issues
  - 9.4.1 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
  - 9.4.2 Licence fees
  - 9.4.3 Multipoint Microwave Distribution Systems (MMDS)
- 9.5 Digital TV
  - 9.5.1 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 9.5.2 Video-on-Demand (VoD)
  - 9.5.3 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
  - 9.5.4 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 9.5.5 Digital cinema
  - 9.5.6 Interactive TV (iTV)
  - 9.5.7 Cable TV
  - 9.5.8 Satellite TV
10. Italy
- 10.1 Overview of media convergence
- 10.2 Key general trends
- 10.3 Triple play models
- 10.4 Regulatory issues
  - 10.4.1 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
- 10.5 Digital TV (DTV)
  - 10.5.1 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 10.5.2 Cable TV (CATV)
  - 10.5.3 Satellite-based digital pay TV developments
  - 10.5.4 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 10.5.5 Free-to-Air (FTA) TV
  - 10.5.6 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
11. Luxembourg
- 11.1 Overview of media convergence
- 11.2 Digital TV (DTV)
  - 11.2.1 Cable TV
  - 11.2.2 Satellite TV
- 11.3 RTL Group
- 11.4 SES Astra
12. Malta
- 12.1 Overview of media convergence
- 12.2 Digital TV
  - 12.2.1 Cable TV (CATV)
  - 12.2.2 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
13. Netherlands
- 13.1 Overview of media convergence
- 13.2 Key general trends
- 13.3 Triple play models
- 13.4 Regulatory issues
  - 13.4.1 VoIP
  - 13.4.2 Voice over DSL (VoDSL)
  - 13.4.3 Cable tariffs
- 13.5 Digital TV
  - 13.5.1 Overview
  - 13.5.2 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 13.5.3 Free-to-Air (FTA) TV
  - 13.5.4 Interactive TV (iTV)
  - 13.5.5 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 13.5.6 Video-on-Demand (VoD)
  - 13.5.7 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
  - 13.5.8 Cable TV
  - 13.5.9 Satellite TV
  - 13.5.10 Personal Video Recorders (PVRs)
14. Norway
- 14.1 Overview of media convergence
- 14.2 Key general trends
- 14.3 Triple play models
- 14.4 Regulatory issues
  - 14.4.1 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
- 14.5 Digital TV
  - 14.5.1 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 14.5.2 High Definition TV (HDTV)
  - 14.5.3 Free-to-Air TV
  - 14.5.4 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 14.5.5 VoIP
  - 14.5.6 Cable TV
  - 14.5.7 Satellite TV
15. Portugal
- 15.1 Overview of media convergence
- 15.2 Triple play models
- 15.3 Digital TV
  - 15.3.1 Digital terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 15.3.2 Free-to-air (FTA) TV
  - 15.3.3 VoIP services
  - 15.3.4 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 15.3.5 Cable TV (CATV)
  - 15.3.6 Direct to Home (DTH) TV
  - 15.3.7 Satellite-based digital pay TV developments
16. Spain
- 16.1 Overview of media convergence
- 16.2 Key general trends
- 16.3 Triple play models
- 16.4 Regulatory issues
  - 16.4.1 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
- 16.5 Digital TV
  - 16.5.1 Regulatory environment
  - 16.5.2 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 16.5.3 Free-to-air (FTA) TV
  - 16.5.4 VoIP
  - 16.5.5 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 16.5.6 Cable TV (CATV)
  - 16.5.7 Satellite-based digital pay TV developments
17. Sweden
- 17.1 Overview of media convergence
- 17.2 Key general trends
- 17.3 Triple play models
- 17.4 Regulatory issues
- 17.5 Digital TV
  - 17.5.1 Digital terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 17.5.2 Boxer
  - 17.5.3 Modern Times Group
  - 17.5.4 Educational broadcasters
  - 17.5.5 Free-to-Air (FTA) TV
  - 17.5.6 iTV
  - 17.5.7 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 17.5.8 Video-on-Demand (VoD)
  - 17.5.9 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
  - 17.5.10 Consumer electronics
  - 17.5.11 Cable TV
  - 17.5.12 Satellite-based digital pay TV developments
  - 17.5.13 NSAB Sweden
  - 17.5.14 Canal Digital
  - 17.5.15 Viasat
18. Switzerland
- 18.1 Overview of media convergence
- 18.2 Triple play models
- 18.3 Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
- 18.4 Regulatory issues
- 18.5 Digital TV (DTV)
  - 18.5.1 Overview
  - 18.5.2 Free-to-Air (FTA) TV
  - 18.5.3 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 18.5.4 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 18.5.5 Interactive TV (iTV)
  - 18.5.6 VoIP services
  - 18.5.7 Cable TV (CATV)
19. United Kingdom
- 19.1 Overview of media convergence
- 19.2 Key general trends
- 19.3 Triple play models
  - 19.3.1 Acquisitions and bundling
  - 19.3.2 Vodafone broadband
- 19.4 Regulator issues
  - 19.4.1 Ofcom
  - 19.4.2 Digital Dividend Review
  - 19.4.3 DTTV pay services
- 19.5 Digital TV (DTV)
  - 19.5.1 Market overview
  - 19.5.2 Digital Terrestrial TV (DTTV)
  - 19.5.3 TV-over-DSL (IPTV)
  - 19.5.4 Video-on-Demand (VoD)
  - 19.5.5 VoIP
  - 19.5.6 Interactive TV
  - 19.5.7 Cable TV
  - 19.5.8 Satellite TV
20. Glossary Of Abbreviations
List Of Exhibits
- Exhibit 1 - Estimated analogue switch-off date in EU countries - 2006
- Exhibit 2 - DTTV licensing models in selected EU countries - 2006
- Exhibit 3 - Digital TV by platform in selected countries - 2006
- Exhibit 4 - Broadcast channels in Belgium
- Exhibit 5 - Digital subscription packages from BSkyB - 2005
- Exhibit 6 - Terrestrial TV stations in Sweden - 2005
- Exhibit 7 - Satellite TV broadcasters in Sweden - 2005
- Exhibit 8 - Technology developments in bundled services in the UK - 2006 - 2008
- Exhibit 9 - Digital broadcasting switchover timetable in the UK - 2008 - 2012
- Exhibit 10 - Snapshot of digital TV services in the UK - September 2006
- Exhibit 11 - Popular VoIP providers in the UK - 2006
List Of Tables
- Table 1 - Triple play households in Europe - 2005; 2010; 2015
- Table 2 - Mobile and broadband (triple play) growth opportunities - 2005 - 2010
- Table 3 - Kabel Deutschland TV, Internet and telephony subscribers - 2005 - 2006
- Table 4 - ish/iesy broadband and digital TV subscribers - 2005 - 2006
- Table 5 - ntl bundled customers - 2005 - 2006
- Table 6 - Service bundling offers - 1995; 2002; 2005 - 2006
- Table 7 - Bundled households for broadband/pay TV/fixed-line - 2005 - 2006
- Table 8 - Proportion of bundled services by type - 2005 - 2006
- Table 9 - Households with products from a single provider - 2004 - 2005
- Table 10 - Cable and satellite TV home penetration in selected countries - 2005
- Table 11 - European DTTV homes (million) - 2005; 2009
- Table 12 - TV channel availability, by top five countries - 2005
- Table 13 - Digital TV households and penetration (all platforms) - 2001 - 2005
- Table 14 - Cable to outpace satellite digital TV (million) - 2000 - 2005
- Table 15 - Digital TV revenues (all platforms) - 2000 - 2006
- Table 16 - Digital TV revenue - 2005
- Table 17 - EU TV market revenue and growth - 2003 - 2004; 2008
- Table 18 - Online advertising expenditure in Austria - 2001 - 2005
- Table 19 - Digital penetration by reception type in Austria - 2005
- Table 20 - Cable and satellite TV penetration in Austria - 1992; 1994; 1999; 2002; 2005
- Table 21 - Cable and satellite TV households in Austria - 1997; 2000 - 2005
- Table 22 - Household TV reception by technology in Austria - 2005
- Table 23 - Telekabel subscribers and operating statistics - 2005 - 2006
- Table 24 - Telekabel revenue and annual change - 2005 - 2006
- Table 25 - Cable TV subscriber statistics and penetration in Belgium - 1995 - 2004
- Table 26 - Telenet operating statistics and annual change - 2005 - 2006
- Table 27 - UPC statistics per market segment - 2005 - 2006
- Table 28 - Satellite TV subscribers in Belgium - 1995 - 2005
- Table 29 - Triple play subscribers in Denmark - 2005
- Table 30 - DTH subscribers in Denmark - 2000 - 2005
- Table 31 - IPTV subscribers in Denmark - 2005
- Table 32 - VoIP subscribers and call volume in Denmark - 2005
- Table 33 - Main VoIP providers; subscribers in Denmark - 2005
- Table 34 - VoIP subscribers by company, and market share in Denmark - 2005
- Table 35 - Statistical overview of Denmark's cable TV market - 2005
- Table 36 - Cable TV subscriptions by provider in Denmark - 2004 - 2005
- Table 37 - Cable TV subscriptions by provider - market share in Denmark - 2004 - 2005
- Table 38 - TDC cable modem subscribers - 2003 - 2006
- Table 39 - TDC Cable TV financial statistics - 2005 - 2006
- Table 40 - TDC cable TV subscribers - 2003 - 2005
- Table 41 - Telia Stofa cable TV subscribers - 2002 - 2005
- Table 42 - Cable TV subscribers in Finland - 1995 - 2005
- Table 43 - Satellite TV subscribers in Finland - 1995 - 2005
- Table 44 - neuf Cegetel triple play monthly access price - 2005
- Table 45 - Free triple play subscribers in France - June 2006
- Table 46 - VoIP traffic as proportion to all traffic in France - 2005 - 2006
- Table 47 - Cable pay TV subscribers and penetration in France - 1997 - 2005
- Table 48 - UPC (France) operating data - 2005
- Table 49 - Satellite pay TV subscribers and penetration in France - 1997 - 2005
- Table 50 - Canal+ revenue and annual change - 2005 - 2006
- Table 51 - Canal Group subscribers - 2005 - 2006
- Table 52 - TV statistics in Germany - 2005
- Table 53 - Digital terrestrial TV penetration in Germany - 2002 - 2005
- Table 54 - Cable TV subscribers and penetration in Germany - 1991 - 2005
- Table 55 - Kabel Deutschland TV, Internet and telephony subscribers and annual change - 2005 - 2006
- Table 56 - Kabel Deutschland financial statistics and annual change - 2005 - 2006
- Table 57 - Digital terrestrial TV penetration in Germany - 2001 - 2006
- Table 58 - Digital multichannel households (Germany, Austria) - 2004 - 2008
- Table 59 - ish/iesy broadband and digital TV subscribers - 2005 - 2006
- Table 60 - Satellite pay TV subscribers and penetration in Germany - 1993 - 2006
- Table 61 - Satellite pay TV subscribers and penetration in Germany - 2005
- Table 62 - Statistical overview of Ireland's broadcasting market - March 2006
- Table 63 - Take-up of broadcasting services, % of total in Ireland - 2002 - 2006
- Table 64 - Digital TV cable and satellite market share in Ireland - 2004 - 2006
- Table 65 - Pay TV market access type in Ireland - 2002 - 2006
- Table 66 - Pay TV subscribers in Ireland - 2005 - 2006
- Table 67 - Pay TV broadcasting subscribers by service in Ireland - 2005 - 2006
- Table 68 - Pay TV market, analogue and digital (of pay TV) in Ireland - 2004 - 2006
- Table 69 - Broadcasting market breakdown by technology in Ireland - 2004 - 2006
- Table 70 - Cable TV subscribers and penetration in Ireland - 1991 - 2006
- Table 71 - ntl Ireland operating data and subscribers - September 2005
- Table 72 - UPC Ireland operating data and subscribers - March 2006
- Table 73 - Satellite and cable/MMS TV antennae in Ireland - 2002 - 2005
- Table 74 - Satellite TV antennae and home penetration in Ireland - 1992 - 2006
- Table 75 - BSkyB satellite TV subscribers - 2003 - 2006
- Table 76 - Statistical overview of Italy's broadcasting market - 2006
- Table 77 - Pay TV subscribers by technology, and forecasts in Italy - 2003 - 2008
- Table 78 - Digital pay TV revenue in Italy - 2000 - 2004
- Table 79 - Digital TV subscribers by technology in Italy - 2004 - 2005
- Table 80 - FASTWEB telecom, video services and ARPU - 2005 - 2006
- Table 81 - Cable TV subscribers and penetration in Italy - 1996 - 2006
- Table 82 - Cable TV subscribers and growth forecast in Italy - 2007 - 2013
- Table 83 - Satellite TV subscribers and penetration in Italy - 1993 - 2006
- Table 84 - Satellite TV subscriber forecasts in Italy - 2007 - 2013
- Table 85 - DTTV receivers and annual growth in Italy - 2004 - 2006
- Table 86 - DTTV households and annual growth forecasts in Italy - 2007 - 2013
- Table 87 - Cable TV subscribers and Penetration of TV homes in Luxembourg - 1995 - 2002
- Table 88 - Cable and digital TV subscribers in Malta - 2001 - 2006
- Table 89 - Households with products from a single provider in the Netherlands - 2004 - 2005
- Table 90 - Cable & satellite TV statistics per market segments & penetration in the Netherlands - 1998 - 2005
- Table 91 - VoIP subscribers and quarterly change in the Netherlands - 2005 - 2006
- Table 92 - KPN VoIP subscribers - 2006
- Table 93 - TV homes, cable subscribers & penetration in the Netherlands - 1998 - 2005
- Table 94 - Cable TV penetration - an international comparison - 2005
- Table 95 - Cable TV operators' estimated market shares in the Netherlands - 2003; 2005
- Table 96 - UPC Nederland statistics per market segment - 2004 - 2006
- Table 97 - Telekabel revenue and annual change - 2005 - 2006
- Table 98 - Casema subscribers by sector - June 2006
- Table 99 - Essent Kabelcom subscribers by sector - June 2006
- Table 100 - Satellite TV subscribers and penetration in the Netherlands - 2002 - 2005
- Table 101 - Broadcast DTH pay TV and cable subscribers in Norway - 2000 - 2005
- Table 102 - Telenor DTH and cable TV subscribers - June 2006
- Table 103 - Canal Digital DTH growth (Norway) - 1999 - 2004
- Table 104 - Canal Digital pay TV subscribers in the Nordic region - 2005
- Table 105 - Broadband telephony, business & residential sectors in the Netherlands - 2000 - 2005
- Table 106 - Cable pay TV subscribers in the Netherlands - 1995 - 2004
- Table 107 - Statistical overview of cable TV market in the Netherlands - 2005
- Table 108 - Telenor cable TV subscribers - 2001 - 2006
- Table 109 - UPC Norway statistics - 2005
- Table 110 - Telenor satellite home antennae and penetration in Nordic region - 1996 - 2005
- Table 111 - Viasat DTH growth (Norway) - 1999 - 2004
- Table 112 - Broadcasting statistics in Portugal - June 2006
- Table 113 - TV Cabo subscribers by sector - 2005
- Table 114 - TV Cabo operating statistics - 2004 - 2006
- Table 115 - Caboviso operating statistics - 2005
- Table 116 - Statistical overview of cable TV market in Portugal - 1998 - 2006
- Table 117 - Cabled households and subscribers by region in Portugal - March 2006
- Table 118 - Percentage of cabled subscribers by region in Portugal - June 2006
- Table 119 - Cabled households by region and annual change in Portugal - June 2006
- Table 120 - DTH subscribers by region and annual change in Portugal - Q3 2005
- Table 121 - Statistical overview of satellite TV market in Portugal - 1998 - 2005
- Table 122 - Proportion of subscribers taking bundled services, by operator in Spain - 2005
- Table 123 - Bundled subscribers by operator in Spain - 2005
- Table 124 - Statistical overview of Spain's broadcasting market - 2005
- Table 125 - TV revenue by technology in Spain - 2002 - 2005
- Table 126 - Pay TV subscribers by technology (%) in Spain - 2005
- Table 127 - Digital TV subscribers by operator in Spain - 2003 - 2005
- Table 128 - Telefnica IPTV subscribers - 2005 - 2006
- Table 129 - Cable TV subscribers in Spain - 1996 - 2005
- Table 130 - ONO operating and subscriber statistics and annual change in Spain - 2005 - 2006
- Table 131 - ONO financial statistics - Q1 2006 - Q2 2006
- Table 132 - Satellite TV subscribers in Spain - 1997 - 2005
- Table 133 - Sogecable financial statistics and annual change in Spain - 2005 - 2006
- Table 134 - Consolidated financial statistics: Sogecable, pay TV, Cuatro - June 2006
- Table 135 - Sogecable digital and analogue subscribers - 2002 - 2006
- Table 136 - Statistical overview of Sweden's broadcasting market - 2005
- Table 137 - Frequency designation of Sweden's broadcasting market - 2005
- Table 138 - MTG financial statistics and annual change - 2005
- Table 139 - MTG subscribers - 2005
- Table 140 - VoIP subscribers in Sweden and annual change - 2004 - 2005
- Table 141 - Cable TV subscribers and penetration in Sweden - 1995 - 2005
- Table 142 - com hem subscribers by type - 2005 - 2006
- Table 143 - Kabelvision cable TV subscribers - 2005 - 2006
- Table 144 - UPC Sweden operating data - 2005
- Table 145 - Canal Digital operating data - Sweden - 2005
- Table 146 - Viasat pay TV, DTH and IPTV subscribers - August 2006
- Table 147 - Broadcasting statistics in Switzerland - 2005
- Table 148 - Cablecom operating statistics - 2005
- Table 149 - Availability and penetration of digital services in the UK - June 2006
- Table 150 - Availability of digital services: percentage of households in the UK - 2001 - 2006
- Table 151 - Service bundling offers in the UK - 1995 - 2006
- Table 152 - Bundled households for broadband/pay TV/fixed-line in the UK - 2005 - 2006
- Table 153 - Proportion of bundled services by type in the UK - 2005 - 2006
- Table 154 - Statistical overview of the digital TV market in the UK - 2005 - 2006
- Table 155 - Market share of TV platforms in the UK - 2005 - 2006
- Table 156 - Digital TV take up, share of homes in the UK - 2004 - 2006
- Table 157 - Share of multichannel TV in the UK - 2004 - 2006
- Table 158 - Digital TV share of net additions in the UK - 2004 - 2006
- Table 159 - Pay TV take up, share of homes in the UK - 2004 - 2006
- Table 160 - Share of digital TV market in the UK - 2004 - 2006
- Table 161 - DTTV sets and households in the UK - 2006
- Table 162 - DTTV STB sales in the UK - 2005 - 2006
- Table 163 - Cumulative DTTV STB sales in the UK - 2006
- Table 164 - Take-up of household digital devices in the UK - 2002 - 2006
- Table 165 - Cable TV subscribers and penetration in the UK - 2003 - 2006
- Table 166 - ntl incorporated TV homes and statistics - Q1 2006
- Table 167 - ntl marketable homes - March 2006
- Table 168 - ntl RGUs: fixed-line, broadband, TV - March 2006
- Table 169 - ntl bundled customers - 2005 - 2006
- Table 170 - Telewest operating overview - September 2005
- Table 171 - Telewest bundled customers - September 2005
- Table 172 - Free-to-view satellite households in the UK - 2005 - 2006
- Table 173 - BSkyB ARPU, households and Sky+ statistics - 2005 - 2006
- Table 174 - BSkyB financial statistics and annual change - June 2006